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T91钢高温过热屏自动焊裂纹分析及工艺确定
          
Crack Analysis and Process Determination of Automatic Welding for T91 Steel High Temperature Superheat Screen

摘    要
选用不同硫、磷含量的焊丝,采用扁钢不开坡口和开K型坡口焊接工艺对T91钢高温过热屏进行自动焊接,并对焊接接头质量进行了分析。结果表明:T91钢高温过热屏的最佳自动焊接工艺为,选用低硫、磷含量的焊丝,采用扁钢开K型坡口的焊接工艺。选用低硫、磷含量的焊丝,相比高硫、磷含量的焊丝来说,T91钢高温过热屏的结晶液化裂纹敏感性显著降低了。采用扁钢开K型坡口焊接工艺,相比扁钢不开坡口焊接工艺来说,焊缝根部不易萌生微裂纹。
标    签 T91钢   高温过热屏   自动焊   焊丝   焊接工艺   T91 steel   high temperature superheat screen   automatic welding   welding wire   welding technology  
 
Abstract
The welding wire with different sulfur and phosphorus content was selected, and the flat steel without groove and K-groove welding process was used to automatic weld T91 steel high temperature superheat scree, and the welding joint quality was analyzed. The results show that the best automatic welding process of T91 steel high temperature superheat screen was to select the welding wire with low sulfur and phosphorus content and adopt the welding process of flat steel with K-groove. Compared with the wire with high sulfur and phosphorus content, the sensitivity of crystallization liquefaction crack of T91 steel superheat selected the wire with low sulfur and phosphorus content was significantly reduced. Compared with the flat steel without groove welding, the flat steel K-groove welding technology was adopted, the root of weld was not easy to crack.

中图分类号 TG115.6   DOI 10.11973/lhjy-wl202106007

 
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所属栏目 试验与研究

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收稿日期 2020/9/27

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备注赵志明(1987-),男,高级工程师,主要从事电站锅炉压力容器金属材料的失效分析工作,zhaozhimingak@126.com

引用该论文: ZHAO Zhiming,XIA Jing. Crack Analysis and Process Determination of Automatic Welding for T91 Steel High Temperature Superheat Screen[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part A:Physical Testing, 2021, 57(6): 34~37
赵志明,夏静. T91钢高温过热屏自动焊裂纹分析及工艺确定[J]. 理化检验-物理分册, 2021, 57(6): 34~37


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参考文献
【1】全国锅炉标委会. 锅炉用材料入厂验收规则:JB/T 3375-2002[S]. 北京:机械工业出版社,2002.
 
【2】ASTM Committee E01. Standard Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination of Chemical Composition:ASTM E1806-18[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2018.
 
【3】ASTM Committee E01. Standard Test Method for Analysis of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry:ASTM E415-17[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2017.
 
【4】ASTM Committee A01. Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products:ASTM A370-17[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2017.
 
【5】ASTM Committee E28. Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials:ASTM E8/E8M-16a[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2016.
 
【6】Anon. Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-exchanger tubes:ASME SA-213/SA-213M-2019[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2019.
 
【7】Anon. Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-molybdenum:ASME SA-387/SA-387M-2019[S].[S. l.]:[s. n.],2019.
 
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