Corrosion Performance of in Situ 7075-TiB2 Aluminum Matrix Composites
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摘 要
采用动电位极化试验研究了7075-TiB2铝基复合材料的腐蚀行为.结果表明,该复合材料的腐蚀率与TiB2颗粒的比例成对应关系,而这主要与由原位TiB2颗粒引起的位错密度的增加有关.选择性点蚀具有晶粒间非对称的特点,主要归因于由TiB2颗粒与铝基体的热膨胀系数错配所致的局部位错密度不同.晶间腐蚀易于发生于大角度晶界,而特殊晶界和小角度晶界则表现出耐腐蚀性.晶内TiB2颗粒及其与铝基体的界面均无腐蚀发生.沿晶TiB2颗粒与晶界交汇的界面受晶间腐蚀的影响.
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Abstract
Potentiodynamic polarization testing was conducted to reveal the correspondence of corrosion rate with the fraction of TiB2 particulates of 7075-TiB2 aluminum matrix composites (AMCs).The corrosion behavior of the 7075-TiB2 AMCs was primarily related to the increase of dislocation density induced from TiB2 particulates.Preferential pitting corrosion with a characteristic of pitting asymmetry was mainly attributed to the differentiation of local dislocation density induced from mismatch of thermal expansion coefficient between the particulate and the aluminum matrix.Intergranular(IG) corrosion was liable to occur in high angle grain boundaries while special grain boundaries and low angle grain boundaries were corrosion-resistant.The intragranular TiB2 was observed to be immune to corrosion,while the grain boundary TiB2 particulate was affected by IG corrosion.
中图分类号 TG174
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 吉林大学相关科研配套项目
收稿日期 2015/3/3
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
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联系人作者钱鸣(mqian@jlu.edu.cn)
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备注钱鸣(1957-),教授,博士,从事晶界特征与性能及钻具材料组织与性能方面研究.
引用该论文: DING Chao-hao,SUN You-hong,MA Shao-ming,WANG Hui-yuan,QIAN Ming. Corrosion Performance of in Situ 7075-TiB2 Aluminum Matrix Composites[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2015, 36(5): 453
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参考文献
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【34】WANG T M,CHEN Z N,ZHENG Y P,et al.Development of TiB2 reinforced aluminum foundry alloy based in situ composites-Part II:Enhancing the practical aluminum foundry alloys using the improved Al-5%TiB2 master composite upon dilution[J].Mater Sci Eng A,2014,605:22-32.
【35】LUO C,ZHOU X,THOMPSON G E,et al.Observations of intergranular corrosion in AA2024-T351:The influence of grain stored energy[J].Corros Sci,2012,61:35-44.
【36】SAMELJUK A V,NEIKOV O D,KRAJNIKOV A V,et al.Effect of rapid solidification on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of Al-Zn-Mg based material[J].Corro Sci,2007,49:276-286.
【37】LI J F,ZHENG Z Q,LI S C,et al.Simulation study on function mechanism of some precipitates in localized corrosion of Al alloys[J].Corro Sci,2007,49:2436-2449.
【38】BIRBILIS N,CAVANAUGH M K,BUCHHEIT R G.Electrochemical behavior and localized corrosion associated with Al7Cu2Fe particles in aluminum alloy 7075-T651 [J].Corro Sci,2006,48:4202-4215.
【39】BIRBILIS N,BUEHHEIT R.Investigation and discussion of characteristics for intermetallic phases common to aluminum alloys as a function of solution pH[J].J Electrochem Soc,2008,115(30):117-121.
【40】DESHAIS G,NEWCOMB S B.Influence of microstructure on the formation of stress corrosion cracks in 7XXX series aluminium alloys[J].Mater Sci Forum,2000,331(3):1635-1640.
【41】BIRBILIS N,BUCHHEIT R G.Electrochemical characteristics of intermetallic phases in aluminum alloys-An experimental survey and discussion[J].J Electrochem Soc,2005,152:140-151.
【42】SZKLARSKA-SMIALOWSKA Z.Pitting corrosion of aluminum[J].Corro Sci,1999,41:1743-1767.
【43】BLANC C,MANKOWSKI G.Susceptibility to pitting corrosion of 6056 aluminium alloy[J].Corr Sci,1997,39:949-959.
【44】EL-AMOUSH A M.Intergranular corrosion behavior of the 7075-T6 aluminum alloy under different annealing conditions[J].Mater Chem Phys,2011,126:607-613.
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【47】KOKAWA H.Weld decay-resistant austenitic stainless steel by grain boundary engineering[J].J Mater Sci,2005,40:927-932.
【48】PALUMBO G,AUST K T.Structure-dependence of intergranular corrosion in high purity nickel[J].Acta Metall,1990,38:2343-2352.
【49】LEHOCKEY E M,BRENNENSTUHL A M,THOMPSON I.On the relationship between grain boundary connectivity,coincident site lattice boundaries,and intergranular stress corrosion cracking[J].Corros Sci,2004,46:2383-2404.
【50】ARAFIN M A,SZPUNAR J A.A new understanding of intergranular stress corrosion cracking resistance of pipeline steel through grain boundary character and crystallographic texture studies[J].Corros Sci,2009,51:119-128.
【51】KIM S H,ERB U,AUST K T,et al.Grain boundary character distribution and intergranular corrosion behavior in high purity aluminum[J].Script Mater,2001,44:835-839.
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【54】LAKSHMI S,LU L,GUPTA M.In situ preparation of TiB2 reinforced Al based composites[J].J Mater Process Technol,1998,73:160-166.欢迎投稿欢迎订阅欢迎刊登广告
【2】ZHAO D G,LIU X F,LIU Y X,et al.In-situ preparation of Al matrix composites reinforced by TiB2 articles and sub-micron ZrB2[J].J Mater Sci Lett,2005,40:4365-4368.
【3】SURESH S,SHENBAGA V M N.Aluminium-titanium diboride (Al-TiB2) metal matrix composites:Challenges and opportunities[J].Proc Eng,2012,38:89-97.
【4】MONTICELLI C,FRIGNANI A,BELLOSI A,et al.The corrosion behaviour of titanium diboride in neutral chloride solution[J].Corros Sci,2001,43:979-992.
【5】MUNROR G.Material properties of titanium diboride[J].J Res Natl Inst Stan,2000,105:709-720.
【6】EMAMY M,MAHTA M,RASIZADEH J.Formation of TiB2 particles during dissolution of TiAl3 in Al-TiB2 metal matrix composite using an in situ technique[J].Compos Sci Technol,2006,66:1063-1066.
【7】TEE K L,LU L,LAI M O.Wear performance of in-situ Al-TiB2 composite[J].Wear,2000,240:59-64.
【8】MANDAL A,CHAKRABORTY M,MURTY B S.Effect of TiB2 particles on sliding wear behaviour of Al-4Cu alloy[J].Wear,2007,262:160-166.
【9】KUMAR S,CHAKRABORTY M,SUBRAMANYA S V,et al.Tensile and wear behaviour of in situ Al-7Si/TiB2 particulate composites[J].Wear,2008,265:134-142.
【10】NATARAJAN S,NARAYANASAMY R,BABU S P K,et al.Sliding wear behaviour of Al 6063/TiB2 in situ composites at elevated temperatures[J].Mater Des,2009,30:2521-2531.
【11】MALLIKARJUNA C,SHASHIDHARA S M,MALLIK U S,et al.Grain refinement and wear properties evaluation of aluminum alloy 2014 matrix-TiB2 in-situ composites[J].Mater Des,2011,32:3554-3559.
【12】MICHAEL R H B,RAMABALAN S,DINAHARAN I,et al.Effect of TiB2 content and temperature on sliding wear behavior of AA7075/TiB2 in situ aluminum cast composites[J].Arch Civ Mech Eng,2014,14:72-79.
【13】DAVIES P J,KELLIE J L F,WOOD J V.[P].UK Patent No.2257985A,ASM,Paris,September 1992.
【14】SURESH S,MORTENSEN A,NEEDLEMAN A.Fundamentals of metal matrix composites[M].Boston:Butterworth-Heinemann,1993.
【15】LU L,LAI M O,CHEN F L.Al-4% Cu composite reinforced with in-situ TiB2 particles[J].Acta Mater,1997,45:4297-4309.
【16】AHMAD Z.Principles of corrosion engineering and corrosion control[M].Boston:Butterworth-Heinemann,2006.
【17】YOSHIAKI S,TOSHIYASU N,IWAO M.Corrosion resistance of Al-based metal matrix composites[J].Mater Sci Eng A,1995,198:113-118.
【18】HIHARA L H,LATANISION R M.Galvanic corrosion of aluminium-matrix composites[J].Corrosion,1992,48:546-552.
【19】SALAZAR J M G D E,URENA A,MANZANEDO S,et al.Corrosion behaviour of AA6061 and AA7005 reinforced with Al2O3 particles in aerated 3.5% chloride solutions: potentiodynamic measurements and microstructure evaluation[J].Corros Sci,1998,41:529-545.
【20】AHMAD Z,PAULETTE P T,ALEEM B J A.Mechanism of localized corrosion of aluminum-silicon carbide composites in chloride containing environment[J].J Mater Sci,2000,35:2573-2579.
【21】VARMA S K,GUSTAVO V.Corrosive wear behavior of 7075 aluminum alloy and its composite containing Al2O3 particles[J].J Mater Eng Perform,2003,12:99-105.
【22】PARDO A,MERINO M C,MERINO S,et al.Influence of reinforcement proportion and matrix composition on pitting corrosion behaviour of cast aluminium matrix composites (A3xx.x/SiCp)[J].Corro Sci,2005,47:1750-1764.
【23】KARUNANITHI R,SUPRIYA B,GHOSH K S.Electrochemical behaviour of TiO2 reinforced Al 7075 composite[J].Mater Sci Eng B,2014,190:133-143.
【24】KATKAR V A,GUNASEKARAN G,RAO A G,et al.Effect of the reinforced boron carbide particulate content of AA6061 alloy on formation of the passive film in seawater[J].Corros Sci,2011,53:2700-2712.
【25】LEKATOU A,KARANTZALIS A E,EVANGELOU A,et al.Aluminium reinforced by WC and TiC nanoparticles (ex-situ) and aluminide particles (in-situ):Microstructure,wear and corrosion behaviour[J].Mater Design,2015,65:1121-1135.
【26】SAHOO P,KOCZAK M J.Analysis of in situ formation of titanium carbide in aluminum alloys[J].Mater Sci Eng A,1991,144:37-44.
【27】BARTELS C,RAABE D,GOTTSTEIN G,et al.Investigation of the precipitation kinetics in an Al6061/TiB2 metal matrix composite[J].Mater Sci Eng A,1997,237:12-23.
【28】LEE M S,GRIEVESOK P.Production of Al-Ti-B grain refining master alloys[J].Mater Sci Technol,2003,19:769-772.
【29】ZHAO M C,LIU M,SONG G,et al.Influence of the beta-phase morphology on the corrosion of the Mg alloy AZ91[J].Corros Sci,2008,50:1939-1953.
【30】QIAN M,LI D,LIU S B,et al.Corrosion performance of laser-remelted Al-Si coating on magnesium alloy AZ91D[J].Corros Sci,2010,52:3554-3560.
【31】EVERETT R K,ARSENAULT R J.Metal Matrix Composites:Mechanisms and Properties[M].Boston:Academ,1991:79.
【32】KOSTKA A,LELATKO J,GIGLA M,et al.TEM study of the interface in ceramic-reinforced aluminum-based composites[J].Mater Chem Phys,2003,81:323-325.
【33】KIM C S,SOHN I,NEZAFATI M,et al.Prediction models for the yield strength of particle-reinforced unimodal pure magnesium (Mg) metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs)[J].J Mater Sci,2013,48:4191-4204.
【34】WANG T M,CHEN Z N,ZHENG Y P,et al.Development of TiB2 reinforced aluminum foundry alloy based in situ composites-Part II:Enhancing the practical aluminum foundry alloys using the improved Al-5%TiB2 master composite upon dilution[J].Mater Sci Eng A,2014,605:22-32.
【35】LUO C,ZHOU X,THOMPSON G E,et al.Observations of intergranular corrosion in AA2024-T351:The influence of grain stored energy[J].Corros Sci,2012,61:35-44.
【36】SAMELJUK A V,NEIKOV O D,KRAJNIKOV A V,et al.Effect of rapid solidification on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of Al-Zn-Mg based material[J].Corro Sci,2007,49:276-286.
【37】LI J F,ZHENG Z Q,LI S C,et al.Simulation study on function mechanism of some precipitates in localized corrosion of Al alloys[J].Corro Sci,2007,49:2436-2449.
【38】BIRBILIS N,CAVANAUGH M K,BUCHHEIT R G.Electrochemical behavior and localized corrosion associated with Al7Cu2Fe particles in aluminum alloy 7075-T651 [J].Corro Sci,2006,48:4202-4215.
【39】BIRBILIS N,BUEHHEIT R.Investigation and discussion of characteristics for intermetallic phases common to aluminum alloys as a function of solution pH[J].J Electrochem Soc,2008,115(30):117-121.
【40】DESHAIS G,NEWCOMB S B.Influence of microstructure on the formation of stress corrosion cracks in 7XXX series aluminium alloys[J].Mater Sci Forum,2000,331(3):1635-1640.
【41】BIRBILIS N,BUCHHEIT R G.Electrochemical characteristics of intermetallic phases in aluminum alloys-An experimental survey and discussion[J].J Electrochem Soc,2005,152:140-151.
【42】SZKLARSKA-SMIALOWSKA Z.Pitting corrosion of aluminum[J].Corro Sci,1999,41:1743-1767.
【43】BLANC C,MANKOWSKI G.Susceptibility to pitting corrosion of 6056 aluminium alloy[J].Corr Sci,1997,39:949-959.
【44】EL-AMOUSH A M.Intergranular corrosion behavior of the 7075-T6 aluminum alloy under different annealing conditions[J].Mater Chem Phys,2011,126:607-613.
【45】KRONBERG M L,WILSON F H.Secondary recrystallization in copper[J].Trans AIME,1949,185:501-514.
【46】WATANABE T.An approach to grain-boundary design for strong and ductile polycrystals[J].Res Mech,1984,11(1):47-84.
【47】KOKAWA H.Weld decay-resistant austenitic stainless steel by grain boundary engineering[J].J Mater Sci,2005,40:927-932.
【48】PALUMBO G,AUST K T.Structure-dependence of intergranular corrosion in high purity nickel[J].Acta Metall,1990,38:2343-2352.
【49】LEHOCKEY E M,BRENNENSTUHL A M,THOMPSON I.On the relationship between grain boundary connectivity,coincident site lattice boundaries,and intergranular stress corrosion cracking[J].Corros Sci,2004,46:2383-2404.
【50】ARAFIN M A,SZPUNAR J A.A new understanding of intergranular stress corrosion cracking resistance of pipeline steel through grain boundary character and crystallographic texture studies[J].Corros Sci,2009,51:119-128.
【51】KIM S H,ERB U,AUST K T,et al.Grain boundary character distribution and intergranular corrosion behavior in high purity aluminum[J].Script Mater,2001,44:835-839.
【52】VILLARS D,CALVERTL P.Pearson′s Handbook of Crystallographic Data for Intermetallic Phases (2Ed)[M].Ohio:Metals Park,1991:1645.
【53】MA Z Y,LI J H,LUO M,et al.In-situ formed Al2O3 and TiB2 particulates mixture-reinforced aluminum composite[J].Script Metall Mater,1994,31:635-639.
【54】LAKSHMI S,LU L,GUPTA M.In situ preparation of TiB2 reinforced Al based composites[J].J Mater Process Technol,1998,73:160-166.欢迎投稿欢迎订阅欢迎刊登广告
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